Dipteryx odorata
Origin: Venezuela
Family: Fabaceae
Part used: Seed
Commonly known as Brazilian teak, Dipteryx odorata is a species of flowering tree in the pea family. The tree is native to Central America and northern South America. Its seeds are known as Tonka beans and are black and wrinkled with a smooth, brown interior. These seeds are common fragrance additions to tobacco, perfumes and cosmetics. It has a medicinal reputation in the reduction of nausea plus the elevation of mood and libido.
A warmly complex, nutty aroma with elements of vanilla, wood, almond and tobacco. Subtle hints of gingerbread and pistachio.
In South America, their country of origin, Tonka beans are considered a lucky charm. There's a complex ritual involving a dead snake, a tonka bean, a tree and a river - but we don't recommend this. Its use in French perfumery dates back to the 8th century. The seeds contain coumarin, which is the essence used for its fragrant flavour in food, liquor, cosmetics and tobacco production. It is often used as a substitute for vanilla. In South America, seeds are used in a traditional drink. Tonka Beans have been associated with medicinal tonics and treatments for cramps and nausea. They are also widely considered to contain aphrodisiac properties.